Mormon Life - Destinations tag

Destinations: Castles

Sat, 13 Nov 2010 00:37:00 -0700

by Jenni Gasparrini
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Kings, queens, knights, and ladies: they were lucky enough to live in castles scattered throughout the world. Castles are rife with unique culture and history, not to mention the vestiges of a luxurious lifestyle, now yours for the taking. Every child dreams of living in a castle, and each year that dream comes closer to reality. While you may not be able to live in one, more and more castles throughout the world are being renovated and used as accommodations for travelers. Now you can experience the feel of royal life with the luxury of heat, modern plumbing, and air conditioning—not to mention spas and endless banquets. Still other castles may not allow you to stay in them, but many of the best are within a day trip of our recommended accommodations. So whether it’s for the ultimate romantic getaway or a once-in-a-lifetime, fairy tale vacation with the family, castles are a great way to reward yourself with the royal treatment. With that in mind, here are our top six destinations for castles for you to start dreaming about:

Chateau d’Esclimont, Versailles, and Chateau d’Amboise
Northern France

Sixty miles south of Paris sits the Chateau D’Esclimont, a 150-acre moated estate with sprawling gardens and beautiful rooms. Built in 1543 for the Archbishop of Tours, the chateau plays host to a variety of attractions, including walks around the park, horseback riding, canoeing, tennis, golf, and world-class restaurants. The chateau also provides a special dinner in a hot air balloon, for romantic-minded individuals. Because this jewel is off the beaten path, a car is necessary for sightseeing (and getting there). Average prices are E199–E476.

While you’re there, hop over to neighboring Chartres Cathedral, about 30 minutes away. Chartres Cathedral has the distinction of being one of the best examples of Gothic architecture in the world. In fact, one of the west spires is built in a very early Gothic style and the other west spire (not added until the sixteenth century) is a wonderful example of intricate, high Gothic architecture.

Also nearby are two more palaces— Versailles (38 miles away) and Chateau d’Amboise (74 miles away). Versailles is where King Louis XIV and King Louis XV lived during the 1600s (and where treaties were signed that ended the American Revolutionary War and World War I). Known for its ornate architecture, intricate designs, and hundreds of rooms, it is an extravagant landmark that can easily fill an entire day. Make time to stop in the Hall of Mirrors, where the light playfully bounces off mirrors and chandeliers that fill the long corridor. Afterward, head out to the nearly 2,000 acres of gardens for lunch, or a boat ride on the lake.

Chateau d’Amboise is equally impressive. It was used as the primary residence for monarchs and the French court during the reigns of King Charles VIII and Francois I (late fifteenth to early sixteenth centuries). The chateau and its lush gardens overlook the Loire River. Inside the rooms and royal apartments, you can view the Gothic and Renaissance furniture and art that filled the chateau in its most glorious days.

Palazzo Pisani Gritti
Venice, Italy

Known as one of the most distinguished hotels in the world, the Palazzo Pisani Gritti offers the ultimate Venetian getaway. (Visit venice-hotel-gritti.com for pricing and availability.) Because this intimate hotel is located right on the waterfront, it provides an excellent view of the Grand Canal. And while it may not be as impressive as other castles from the outside, it has 93 of the world’s most luxurious, Venetian-style rooms within. Originally the residence of the Doge of Venice, the palace has hosted the likes of Ernest Hemingway, Greta Garbo, and Winston Churchill. It is also located near St. Mark’s Square, the perfect place to start any Venetian vacation. Stick around and eat dinner in the beautiful inhouse restaurant and then head out into the city for the evening.

Explore all that the city has to offer. From blown-glass jewelry (which can be found on almost every corner) to delectable gelato (also on every corner) to the musical stylings of the locals, Venice has it all. Hop on a gondola and stop by San Nicolo dei Mendicoli, a beautiful Church with architecture from the seventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fifteenth, and seventeenth centuries, and then try Santa Maria della Salute, a beautiful baroque basilica containing works of Titian and Tintoretto. And make sure you drop by the Musica a Palazzo (musicapalazzo.com), even if you decide not to stay for a show (usually °Ë40). Look for other, free musical events on posters hanging throughout town.

However you decide to spend your evening, you can spend it relaxed and knowing that you get to return to an unforgettable, elegant palace fit for a king or queen.

Waterford, Ashford, Edinburgh, Windsor, and Leeds Castles
British Isles

The United Kingdom has a vast array of castles you can visit and stay in. Set on the grounds of a 310-acre private island in southeast Ireland, Waterford Castle (waterfordcastle.com) offers the splendor of fifteenth-century elegance with a modern twist. You can stay in one of the 19 magnificent rooms in the main castle, five of which are deluxe suites, and all of which provide stunning views of the surrounding grounds. Reached by ferry, Waterford Castle also boasts an 18 hole, par 72 championship golf course, as well as gardens that will leave you breathless. Spend a day golfing, playing tennis, learning archery, or even trying your hand at clay pigeon shooting. Then be sure to stop in for tea time in the Grand Entrance Hall, followed by dinner in the Fitzgerald Room, where you can enjoy a delicious meal until 9 p.m.

Ashford Castle, Ireland
Another great option for royal accommodation is Ashford Castle (ashford.ie) in northwest Ireland. First established in 1228, Ashford Castle was voted the second best hotel in Europe in 2008. The castle features luxurious rooms preserved in their historic appearance, but with the gift of modern amenities. As for on-site activities, take an afternoon and head over to the equestrian center and spend the day horseback riding along the two surrounding rivers or up into the Connemara Mountains. If you’re looking for a more relaxing day, head out onto the lake for lake cruising, where you can learn about the history of the island of St. Patrick.

When you’re not romping about the grounds of your hotel, take a ferry over to Scotland or England to see some of the amazing castles there (visit directferries.com for a wide range of Irish ferries). Here are a few places you might visit:

Edinburgh Castle, Scotland
Built atop an extinct volcano, Edinburgh Castle is open year-round and teaches tourists about the rich history of the castle, dating all the way back to 340 million B.C., when the castle rock was created by volcanic activity. Home to one of the only dog cemeteries in Scotland, Edinburgh Castle is sure to captivate just about anyone with any interest, whether it is learning about the architecture, gawking at the Honours of Scotland (the second oldest Crown Jewels in Europe), exploring the birthplace of Mary Queen of Scots, or just wandering around and soaking in the history. Have lunch in the Prince’s Street Gardens, take pictures, and relax on the grounds—it is sure to be an afternoon to remember. Visit edinburghcastle.biz to find out about tours, programs, and prices.

Windsor Castle, England
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. While it can be visited and toured daily, it also acts as an official residence of the Queen, though she does not occupy it all the time. Come and experience the 13-acre masterpiece, filled with exquisite rooms, including the Drawing Gallery and the State Apartments, and view the dollhouse of Queen Mary, St. George’s chapel, and even treasures from the Royal Collection. Be sure to check the availability of tours in advance—its status as an occupied castle means that closures at short notice can occur. Even if the castle is closed, walk around the grounds and check out the maze and gardens.

Leeds Castle, England
Walk across a stone bridge at the River Len and soak in the spectacular view of Leeds Castle, located in the heart of the Kent countryside between two islands. Set right on the river, this spectacle offers visitors 900 years of history year-round. Come and explore the famous aviaries or venture through one of three lavish gardens: Wood Garden, English Culpeper Garden, or the Mediterranean Lady Baillie Garden. Lose yourself in the maze or wander through the Leeds Castle vineyard. Leeds Castle is even family friendly, boasting the Knights’ Realm Playground or the weekend falconry displays where buzzards, eagles, falcons, hawks, and even vultures are shown to visitors in displays that are choreographed to music. Go to leeds-castle.com to learn about tours, dining events, hot air balloon flights, and more.

Palacio Belmonte
Portugal

Considered to be an authentic hideaway that takes you into old Lisbon, the Palacio Belmonte evokes the aristocratic atmosphere of its past through a mixture of historic and modern decor. Located in the heart of Lisbon, the palace is surrounded by astonishing gardens and a large marble swimming pool for guests— it is sure to provide a relaxing vacation for anyone. Take your family to explore the open library, which boasts more than 4,000 different books and publications. Be sure to wander over to the east terrace for an evening of relaxation with your family or friends. Order dinner, play games, and admire the spectacular view. Visit palaciobelmonte. com for pricing, pictures, and availability.

While you’re in Lisbon, pop over to the Castle of São Jorge. The oldest parts of this hilltop citadel date back to the sixth century, although evidence of human occupation dates back to sixth century B.C. It was home to Moorish kings until the Christians recaptured it in 1147. Today, a series of cannons just past the main gate bears testament to the fortress’s original purpose. Visitors can explore the castle, visit the restaurant (housed in Alcaçovas Palace, where the royalty lived), or experience Olissiponia, a multimedia rendering of the castle and city’s history.

Schloss Fuschl and Neuschwanstein
Austria

Located just outside of Salzburg, the Schloss (or castle) Fuschl is—in a word— enchanting. Built in 1450 as a hunting lodge, this fairytale castle sits adjacent to one of Austria’s greatest lakes. At Schloss Fuschl, you can experience the classic luxury and elegance in one of the 66 rooms and 44 suites. You can even book one of the lakeside cottages for a romantic getaway. Activities available on the grounds include swimming in Lake Fuschl, fishing, hiking, skiing, Nordic walking, or golf. One unique option Schloss Fuschl provides is an on-site cooking academy where you can learn how to create culinary masterpieces. The hotel’s English website is schlossfuschl.at/english.

Off the castle grounds, you can find multiple pleasing distractions. So if you care to venture from your heavenly retreat, take a carriage ride (or even a Rolls Royce) into town and experience the history of the region for yourself (including a tour of Mozart’s birthplace). The city also acted as some of the backdrop for The Sound of Music, so you can enjoy movie site seeing too.

Just 144 miles away from Salzburg is King Ludwig II’s beautiful Neuschwanstein (“new swan stone”) Castle. The next time you are at Disneyland, look closely at Sleeping Beauty’s castle—Neuschwanstein may come to mind. Built by a man called der Märchenkönig (the Fairytale King) for the inspiration behind his architectural projects, the castle is considered to be the most photographed castle in all of Germany. Not only does it have a breathtaking exterior, but the interior is equally as elegant and captivating. But be sure to soak it in while you are touring—pictures of the interior are strictly prohibited. Considered by some to be the eighth new world wonder, this nineteenth-century Bavarian palace will capture your attention as dreams of living in Neuschwanstein’s fairytale flood your mind.

Castle on the Hudson
New York

Don’t have time to escape across an ocean for a vacation? Head to the Castle on the Hudson, located in Tarrytown, just 25 miles north of Manhattan. Built by the son of a Civil War general, this medieval-style castle boasts 45 rooms and a 75-foot tower. It offers comfortable rooms and plenty to do, including hiking, mountain biking, or walking around the beautiful arboretum.

You can also go horseback riding, head out for a scenic drive, relax in your elegant room, swim in the first-class pool, or venture down to the spa for a deep tissue massage or dip in the hot tub. The hotel’s five-star restaurant, Equus, is also excellent. Any way you slice it, you are destined have an enjoyable, majestic, and relaxing time that is perfect for the whole family. Prices start at $370/night. (Visitcastleonthehudson.com to find out more.)

But if the castle and its grounds don’t do enough for you, head into town to enjoy some of the nation’s best shows and museums. On Broadway (and Off-Broadway) you can enjoy musicals, plays, operas, and symphonies the likes of which medieval kings could never imagine. And don’t forget the Metropolitan Museum of Art (metmuseum.org) or the American Museum of Natural History (amnh.org)— both must-sees for adults, children, foreigners, and locals alike.

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Destination: Appalachian Highlands

Tue, 21 Sep 2010 00:06:00 -0600

by Sunny Morton
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Years ago, singer John Denver serenaded the state of West Virginia: its misty mountains, green river valleys, and winding country roads. Things haven’t changed in the Mountain State. West Virginia is still a heavenly getaway of breathtaking views, outdoor adventure, and down-home comforts. Before long, you’ll be humming it, too: “Almost heaven, West Virginia!” If you asked for a hundred people’s favorite vacation moment in West Virginia, you would get a hundred different answers. They’ll all praise the breathtaking miles of green-carpeted Appalachian highland views. Some will animatedly describe an unforgettable white-water rafting trip. A few will sigh about that peaceful cabin retreat. But no two answers will be the same.

That’s because there’s something new to explore around every bend—and West Virginia has a lot of bends! Tucked in the folds of rippling mountain ridges and mist-cloaked highways are adventures to suit every taste.

So grab your binoculars and a comfortable pair of shoes and head for the Mountain State. Just inland of Virginia, it’s an easy drive for Easterners—and worth the trip for anyone else.

See next page for Natural Attractions >>

Natural Attractions

West Virginia is the only state entirely blanketed by the ridges and folds of the Appalachians, some of the oldest surface rock in the United States. There are literally millions of acres of highland peaks and plateaus. These mountains aren’t like the towering, snow-capped peaks of the Rockies. The rounded mossy ridges and narrow river valleys are the hunched and worn remnants of ancient giants.

Highland Playgrounds

What the Alleghenies, Blue Ridge, Cheat, and other West Virginia mountain ranges lack in altitude, they make up for in attitude. These hills are anything but tame. Bears roam their forests. Class V rapids tumble through wild ravines. Upheaved layers of rock dangle over hazy valleys.

All this wildness beckons millions of outdoor enthusiasts each year to places like the stunning Monongahela National Forest (just call it “the Mon” like the locals do). If West Virginia is an outdoor playground, the Mon is the biggest jungle gym on it. Even the government recognizes that: the Mon contains the first-ever designated National Recreation Area.

This area, the Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area, comprises 100,000 acres of unspoiled natural splendor. The highest point in the state, Spruce Knob (4863 feet), offers spectacular views from a 360 degree observation tower. Seneca Rocks’ 900-foot sandstone tower challenges experienced climbers from around the world. The remaining 900,000 acres in the Mon offer plenty of sport: hiking, fishing, hunting, camping, horseback riding, and canoeing.

Sporting Around

Why go anywhere but the Mon to play outside in West Virginia? Because top-notch sporting can be found at equally gorgeous, less-discovered destinations across the state.

Whitewater rafters flock to world-famous rapids. In a single 14-mile stretch, the New River drops 240 exhilarating feet through a 1,000-foot sandstone gorge. The Gauley River, fueled by dam-released waters, claims the most Class IV and Class V rapids around, which is impressive when you know that the thunderous Tygart and Cheat Rivers also rage nearby.
Mountain bikers find all-terrain paradise on thousands of miles of twisting single-track trails. Their premier destination? Snowshoe Ski Resort in the Potomac Highlands. Here, 1,500 vertical feet of machine-groomed trails challenge even world-class bikers. Families who bike together love nearby Canaan Valley Resort State Park’s well-marked trails, gentler terrain, and family-friendly amenities.
Hikers—backwoods backpackers and novice nature walkers alike—find trails all over the state. In the Mon you can walk a short route to the top of Seneca Rocks, hike the 24-mile North Fork Mountain Trail, or stride the 330-mile Allegheny Trail. More top picks? The remote 35,000-acre Cranberry Wilderness backcountry trails and the Greenbriar River Trail make for a nationally rated, easy-grade trip along an old railroad route.
ATV, motorcycle, and horseback riders love the famous Hatfield-McCoy Trails, the second-largest off-highway vehicle trail system in the world. This series of six trails offers plenty of local flavor. Residents pieced the trails together from rough old mining and logging roads, and they ride it as much as the tourists do.

You can also enjoy the gorgeous scenery without even breaking a sweat. National and state scenic byways twist through narrow valleys and tiptoe along razor-thin ridgetops. Leave yourself plenty of time to drive them; you’ll want to stop and enjoy the view several times along the way.

See next page for Appalachian Appeal >>

Appalachian Appeal

West Virginia is famous for its friendly locals and unique culture. Coal, steel, and logging industries of earlier days attracted immigrants that left lasting, diverse heritages. They all helped to forge a local culture and arts that are charming, unpretentious, and expertly crafted.

West Virginia Tells Its Story

Every state tells its own story in a particular way. West Virginia shares its colorful history with hands-on historical fun at attractions around the state. Relive military history at frontier forts and battle reenactments; enjoy re-created Appalachian communities; even get a little grubby learning about bygone industries.

At Fort Prickett, it’s easy to imagine the sweat and tension of colonial-era settlers defending the 1774 stronghold from Native Americans. You can peer into tiny buildings and stroll through the 100 by 100 foot enclosure where up to 80 families would have crowded. You might hear the report of 18th century-style firearms—built on-site while you watch—or rub freshly spun wool fibers between your fingers.

The Civil War Discovery Trail boasts 16 stops in West Virginia—which is fitting, since the state was born in the war’s aftermath. At the Droop Mountain Battlefield, you can see the original Confederate earthworks and—every other October (next in 2010)—a re-creation of the entire battle.

Industries like coal mining, logging, and steel working shaped earlier West Virginians with a rough hand. Today you can ride a coal car through a damp, dark mine shaft at the Beckley Exhibition Mine while a retired miner in a hard hat tells tales and demonstrates mining techniques. Or, you can stroll through a preserved section of Cass, an old company logging town, and hitch a ride from an old steam locomotive to a re-created logging camp in a spectacular mountaintop meadow.

See next page for Celebrating Culture >>

Celebrating Culture

If you visit West Virginia in the summer, you’ll miss the annual RoadKill Cook-off near Snowshoe Mountain (held in September). Maybe you’ll be a little relieved, unless your palate is adventurous enough to try squirrel gravy or teriyaki-marinated bear. But warm weather brings with it plenty of other cultural attractions worth experiencing.

The food of West Virginia is as comfortable, casual, and delightful as its people (squirrel gravy notwithstanding). Sample some of its tastiest foods at summer festivals like the Fire on the Mountain Chili Cook-off (also near Snowshoe), or Ice Mountain Day at North River Mills, where you can help gather ice from mountain fissures to make fresh homemade ice cream.

At most food festivals you’ll also be treated to toe-tapping bluegrass by musicians with dexterous fingers and light hearts. Appalachian or “mountain” music carries on fiddling traditions brought by Scots-Irish immigrants years ago. Dance along (or just listen) at the annual Appalachian String Band Music Festival, held each summer, or at smaller music festivals around the state.

Appalachian crafts at their best reflect West Virginia’s practical sense of beauty and ingenuity. Observe artisans at work in their own studios and shops around the state, like the Cabin Creek Quilts in Malden, the Blenko Glass factory in Milton, or Brown’s Creations in Clay in Morgantown. At some studios, you can even learn from the masters.

If you won’t be touring each little town, browse one of the shops that proudly sell West-Virginia-made creations. Tamarack in Beckley features artisan demonstrations and the gourmet A Taste of West Virginia eatery. MountainMade (with locations in Thomas and Roanoke) sells expertly tooled woodworking, textiles, pottery, and other beautiful crafts. After watching these artisans at work, you’ll want to take their handiwork home with you!

The Best Things in West Virginia

Though you could easily drop a lot of money in West Virginia at an exclusive resort, golf club, or outfitter, most adventures here are easy on the wallet. The best attraction, those gorgeous Appalachian highlands, is free to all comers. You’ll make plenty of lasting memories without spending much money. So if you haven’t already grabbed those binoculars, gear up. There’s a bend in the backcountry just waiting for you.

Find out 4 Places You Must See in West Virginia.

Destination: Mesa Verde

Mon, 19 Jul 2010 18:00:00 -0600

by Adrienne Bass
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: In southwestern Colorado, near the Four Corners region in the United States, is a beautifully preserved monument to American history. But it’s not the American history you typically think of—on the cliffs of Mesa Verde, you can find evidence of an ancient people in the adobe cliff dwellings built six hundred years ago.

In 1888, on a snowy December day, two ranchers in southwest Colorado set out in search of stray cattle. Richard Wetherill and his brother-in-law, Charles Mason, decided to rest their horses for a bit on a mesa top while they stretched their legs and walked to the rim of the mesa. What they saw shocked them. Across the canyon lay an ancient cliff dwelling sheltered under the rim of an alcove.

That sandstone habitat is now known as Cliff Palace and has since been excavated and preserved in the Mesa Verde National Park. People from all over the world come to witness for themselves the evidence of this well-preserved ancient life. What two cowboys stumbled upon over one hundred years ago is now considered one the most popular archaeological sites in the United States.

Mesa Verde provides so many opportunities for exploration and discovery. Nearby lay the communities of Mancos and Cortez. Both offer lodging, restaurants and shopping as well as two very different histories of the establishment of the Church in their respective areas. Mancos's history involves a rich pioneer heritage while the Church in Cortez has evolved slowly.

The first LDS member to enter the Mancos Valley was Joseph Stanford Smith who arrived with his family in 1881. They settled south of the town of Mancos in the Weber Valley. Other Saints arrived rapidly, and four years later a fund was created to build a meetinghouse. Albert Farnsworth, the presiding authority, announced at the beginning of July that a new building was to be built by July 24 - Pioneer Day. This ambitious project reached its potential (minus doors, windows, and a complete ceiling) and the Saints celebrated Pioneer Day at the new church. A mere 12 years after the initial arrival into the Mancos Valley, membership had reached 250 Saints. Today, the number of Church members has risen to 2,000.

In 1926, elders came to a community just north of Cortez called Lakeview. At the time, only three families were involved in the Church. They worshipped in each other's homes, the city library, a lodge, and even the schoolhouse over the next several decades, until enough members lived in Cortez to build a meetinghouse. These early Saints struggled to keep the Church going. However, in 1951, a building was constructed for the 100 members who lived in the Cortez area. As these Saints continually work to strengthen the wards, growth continues, and the area now includes over 1,600 Church members.

Those who live in the shadow of Mesa Verde love this land, and so do the many who discover its sites and learn about the people who once lived there - the Ancestral Puebloans.

For the Adventurous Climbing ladders, crawling through tunnels, and scaling a 60-foot open rock face are just some of the activities that await explorers at Mesa Verde. Sites for the adventurous to discover include Cliff Palace, Balcony House, and Knife Edge Trail, which all require visitors to have stamina and sure-footing.

Your first and necessary stop after the main entrance, however, is the Far View Visitor Center, where a Park Ranger can assist you in planning your visit. Purchased tickets for guided tours are required for three of the cliff dwellings at Mesa Verde: Cliff Palace, Balcony House, and Long House (see "For the Family," below). But these dwellings are well worth the extra effort to see them.

Cliff Palace offers an exciting look at the largest of the cliff dwellings at Mesa Verde. To reach and exit the site, you must climb up and down five 8- to 10-foot ladders and manage some narrow passageways. With more than 150 rooms, this site provides a brief look into Ancestral Puebloan life. Old, smooth stones are displayed showing the constant chore of grinding corn for flour, and 23 kivas - rooms intended for religious rituals - are a reminder of ancient traditions. Visitors are allowed to walk along the front of the dwelling and take as many pictures as they want. Children can maneuver this site with help and supervision, while very young children can ride safely in a backpack carrier. Park rangers can help decide if your children are able to visit this site.

Visiting Balcony House requires an even more adventurous spirit. To get there, visitors must climb a 32-foot ladder, then crawl through a narrow rock tunnel and ascend an open face rock wall (which has toeholds for support). Balcony House is set inside a cliff that sits high above the bottom of the canyon. Inside one of the structures at this site are rare, authentic wall paintings which visitors are able to view. Only older children with direct supervision and young children in carriers should come along. While Balcony House might sound intense to get in and out of, be aware that countless people maneuver this site unharmed.

To complement your adventure, consider staying at Morefield Campground, which is open for campers early May to early October. Tents, trailers, and RVs are all allowed with other convenient accommodations. Several trailheads begin at Morefield Campground, such as the Knife Edge Trail. This two-mile round trip hike follows along part of the old main access road that dates back to 1914. The road was steep and narrow, hence the name "Knife Edge Road."

After a day of adventurous exploration in the park, take this trail out to watch the sunset over Montezuma Valley. The views will astound you as you look out into the clear, endless landscape.

For the Family If hiking is fairly new to your family, or your children are small, Mesa Verde still has possibilities for you, including Spruce Tree House, a hike to view petroglyphs, and sites at Wetherill Mesa.

Spruce Tree House (located on Chapin Mesa) provides an excellent opportunity to explore a cliff dwelling without a guided tour (with the exception of early November to early March). Going down to the site is fast, but be prepared to utilize the benches provided at various locations on the way back up—it can get steep at times. Once at the site, a park ranger can tell you about the culture and architecture of the dwelling, or you can explore for yourself. Spruce Tree House offers a unique opportunity to enter into what a real kiva might have been like. In this kiva, excavators have reconstructed a roof over the top. You can climb down a short ladder and even take pictures of this room with your children.

As you are leaving Spruce Tree House, the trailhead to Petroglyph Point Trail branches off the paved pathway. The trail is 2.4 miles round trip and displays a wall of petroglyphs painted by Ancestral Puebloans. On this hike, views of the canyons and abundant wildlife will amaze you. Lizards thrive and scurry along the trail as you make your way on this scenic walk. Deer are also prevalent at Mesa Verde, as are many species of birds. On rare occasions, a herd of wild horses roam the nearby plains and can be spotted as they graze on grass. The pinon and twisted wood of the juniper trees dot the landscape. Although the Pony Fire of 2000 left some areas scorched and barren, many trees and varieties of plant life still exist.

On the other side of the park lies Wetherill Mesa, where you can find the Long House, Step House, and Badger House dwellings. Once you travel about 45 minutes from Far View Visitor Center, a tram will take you around the sites (a self-guided hike to Step House and the Badger House Community is also available if you are not visiting Long House). Of these sites, Long House offers the most interactive and intimate view of the cliff dwellings. A hike up a long, steep staircase, a few turns, and two 15-foot ladders allows visitors access into the site (access is not allowed in any of the other cliff dwellings). Children will enjoy the unique opportunity to walk around a portion of Long House and touch ancient pottery and toys left behind by Ancestral Puebloan families.

A More Leisurely Visit Mesa Verde is not just about hiking and climbing. You can still see cliff dwellings and discover remains of ancient life at a more relaxed and leisurely pace. A visit to the museums and use of the auto tour can easily allow people of any ability to enjoy Mesa Verde.

Far View Visitor Center and Chapin Mesa Museum display a history of the people who lived here for over 700 years. A bookstore and nearby gift shop to the museum are also excellent places to learn about Mesa Verde. After visiting the Museum, take a short walk to a shelter that overlooks Spruce Tree House. The shelter provides a place to snap some pictures and examine at a distance this remarkable and lasting structure.

Next, try the Mesa Top Loop - an auto tour with 12 stops. Some of the highlights on this self-guided tour include Square Tower House Overlook - an overlook that allows you not only to see the site, but also enjoy the panoramic view of the Navajo Canyon below - and Sun Temple. Sun Temple, an unfinished structure believed to be one of the last built by the Ancestral Puebloans, has a paved trail circling around the building with a place to peer into two small windows to view the inside of the temple. As you walk the short distance around Sun Temple, there are multiple opportunities to see Cliff Palace across the canyon. The next few stops on the auto tour show several other cliff dwellings not accessible to the public and only visible from Mesa Top Loop Road.

Mesa Verde offers endless opportunities for exploration. Just as Richard Wetherill and Charles Mason unexpectedly came across this ancient treasure, you might also discover something new for yourself.

Visit nps.gov/meve for information on seasonal closures and other Mesa Verde features.

Destination: Cardston

Mon, 17 May 2010 18:00:00 -0600

by Sara Duke
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Settled in the shadow of the great Canadian Rocky Mountains and Chief Mountain, Cardston, Alberta, offers enormous adventures. Discover its rich history and dive into exciting explorations of this astounding Canadian countryside. Only sixteen miles beyond the United States' border, you can find the friendly town of Cardston, Alberta. With just under four thousand residents, this small town offers a relaxing getaway through options of camping under the Alberta stars, exploring the nearby national parks, and visiting local museums. Unbeknownst to many, Cardston was actually founded by Latter-day Saint pioneers directed there by President John Taylor.

Back in the late nineteenth century, the United States government passed the Edmunds Act that made it legal to fine or jail any person who was practicing polygamy. Several Latter-day Saints had to rush into hiding, and many of them sought out for Mexico. Charles Ora Card was one such man who intended to go towards Mexico; however, President John Taylor asked him to change routes and head in the opposite direction: Canada. With a group of only ten other families, Card traversed the mountainous terrain and settled in what is now the town of Cardston, Ablerta. Today Cardston is home to many Latter-day Saints.

The green rolling hills and panoramic scenes of the mountain vistas entice travelers to stop by this historic town. Cardston boasts a nationally famous museum of horse-drawn carriages, wagons, and sleighs, and is proud to have been the first town outside of the United States to have a temple erected. There are also many more historical sites to visit, and the adventure to Cardston is never complete until you experience the wonders of the outdoors!

Historical Sites Cardston, Alberta Temple This white granite edifice sits on a raised hill at the city center and was officially named a Canadian Historic Site by the government in 1995. It should definitely be on your list of places to visit. As you walk around the temple grounds with your family, be sure to point out the unusual design and architecture. The Cardston Temple was the first temple whose design was commissioned to architects instead of being designed by Joseph Smith or Brigham Young. Built in the shape of a Maltese cross, this temple is one of three in the world that was not built with a spire (the others are the Laie Hawaii Temple and the Mesa Arizona Temple).

As you continue your walk around the temple, be sure to stop in at the visitors center, open every day through the summertime (closed in the winter). There you will find photographs from the early days of construction (it took ten years to build because of World War I) and several other interesting displays showing the rich history of the temple and it's completion in 1923.

Remington Carriage Museum When you walk in the doors of this museum, you'll wonder if you really have a car to drive anymore. Hundreds of carriages, wagons, and sleighs surround you as you are guided through the interior. With an overwhelming number of horse-drawn vehicles (over 240), you will find yourself transported back into the early nineteenth and twentieth centuries. As you tour the museum, you will learn about the different types of carriages that were made and used in earlier days. A variety of displays - set up like a stage with lights and background facades - will show you wagons used for the prairie, city, school, and leisurely activities. This museum is very kid friendly with its interactive displays and carriage rides, so bring the whole family on your trip to Cardston.

If the museum alone does not pull you back a century or two, taking a ride in these rustic contraptions surely will. The museum also offers carriage rides where you can experience the rugged travel of earlier pioneers. And if you are feeling quite adventurous, try renting a carriage of your own. The museum supplies you with a driver, groom and two horses. The prices vary on how long you want the carriage and what type you rent out, but it will definitely be something you and your family might not be able to do anywhere else!

Courthouse Museum This sandstone structure offers a taste of Cardston's history like nothing else. With the original judges' bench, witness box, and some jail cells still in place, it's like you have stepped back in time when you enter this building. As you explore the jail cells, make sure to point out to the kids the original graffiti that has been preserved. The Courthouse, built in 1907, holds the record of being the only courthouse in Alberta to have been used the longest.

Card Pioneer Home This "little house on the prairie" was built by Charles Ora Card when he first settled in Cardston in 1887, and it offers a taste of the pioneer heritage. Still standing in its original spot, the cabin was used as a community center and resting spot for travelers because there was no hotel built in the town until 1894. Although this cabin was once one building out of a few, there are now many businesses located right by this Registered Provincial Historic site. You can learn more of the history regarding Charles Ora Card and the settlement of Cardston.

Seabiscuit Monument Cardston was also the birthplace of George Woolf, the famous racehorse jockey of Seabiscuit. This summer, the city will commemorate their success by revealing a large, bronze statue of the horse and jockey on July 17, 2010.

Outdoor Adventures Waterton Lakes National Park Just a half hour drive outside of Cardston lies some of the beautiful mountains in the Rocky Mountain range. This gorgeous area is part of Waterton Lakes National Park, which is open year round. If you are looking to have a fun, family picnic or just an escape into nature, this National Park is the best place to retreat. The park offers various trails for you to hike and witness magnificent views of stunning mountaintops and glistening lakes. Waterton Lake National Park's namesake is the deepest lake in the Canadian Rockies, a well-known fact about the park. You can have the option of taking a scenic boat tour on one of the northern lakes and have the chance of looking for all the different types of wildlife. Make sure to also check out the Prince of Wales Hotel, a national historic site of Canada that overlooks Upper Waterton Lake.

Going-to-the-Sun-Road Cardston is also just 15 miles away from the preferred Canadian entrance to the famous Going-to-the-Sun-Road in Glacier National Park. Most foreign visitors to this area love to take the twists and turns of this road as a way to see beautiful Glacier.

Great Canadian Barn Dance Being so near the Rocky Mountains makes it impossible not to enjoy the outdoors. What better way to be plunged into the scenery than by going camping? Immerse yourself and your family in nature when you stay at the Great Canadian Barn Dance resort. With fantastic views of the Rockies and a small lake on the property, it is hard to believe that family won't have a good time here.

The Kunkel family, owners of the resort, offers a great family atmosphere with fun barn dances, good food, and clean entertainment all of which take place in a 94-year-old barn. It is an alcohol-free area with the goal of making their resort a family friendly place. If you are a bit skeptical about roughing it out on the campground, they do offer RV camping and six rooms at a bed and breakfast.

Mountain Meadows Trail Rides What better way to enjoy the scenic outdoors than by going on a trail ride? Located just outside of Cardston, Mountain Meadows Trail Rides is a company that offers adventure to those wanting to feel the breeze in their hair. Make sure to check the dates each package is available (at moutaninmeadowtrailrides.com). You can select a trail ride that lasts an hour and a half or a two and a half hours. You also have the option to take a ride for a half day, full day or try a little more adventure with a Cowboy Cookout ride. Before you make these decisions, make sure you know how long each family member can last riding on a horse. The company will match a horse to the level of skill each person has, but remember to not exhaust yourself or your children on this vacation.

They also offer overnight pack trips where you can wind your way through meadows of wildflowers and through beautiful pine forests for two, three, or even four days. You and your family can have a real cowboy adventure by joining the cattle drive - although it is required that you have previous riding experience for this journey. The cattle drive can be a rather rigorous ride and may not be the best for younger children. But this is surely a way to explore the outdoors. No one knows the outdoors better than a cowboy!

Kimball River Sports If you have had your fill of pioneer and cowboy culture, head out to Kimball River Sports where you can raft down the river and explore other water activities. Although river rafting can be for anyone and any age, Kimball River Sports is experienced with white water rafting. This adventure may be a little too rough for younger children, but Kimball River Sports claims to work with intermediate and beginning level customers. They provide a safe journey down the river and emphasize their experience with wilderness first aid and swift-water rescue.

If river rafting is not for you and your family, Kimball River Sports also offers guided fly-fishing tours. It doesn't matter if you have never been fly-fishing in your life or if you live and breathe fly-fishing, they are there to help you no matter what stage you are at. They will also take you to ideal areas where you will be sure to come home with something at the end of the day.

Cardston, Alberta may be a small town just north of the border, but because of the rich pioneer history and the beautiful scenery, it is one destination that should not be skipped. You are guaranteed to have a wonderful family adventure once you enter this historic town. To find out more information about Cardston and different activities, go to town.cardston.ab.ca/visit.

Destination: Sweet Spots

Fri, 23 Apr 2010 18:00:00 -0600

by Mary Olsen
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Did you ever fantasize of vacationing in Candyland? Or on the Good Ship Lollipop? Your sweetest dreams are about to come true. We’ve found the real-life sugar wonderlands of the world, and they’re bound to put your sweet tooth into overdrive before you even taste their goodies. Both the young and young at heart will enjoy these sugary locations. Just don't forget to bring your toothbrush.

Hershey, Pennsylvania Known as "the sweetest place on earth," Hershey, Pennsylvania, actually smells of chocolate. Hershey is home to the world's largest chocolate factory (two million square feet of manufacturing space); boasts some Candyland-like streets, such as Cherry, Almond, and Cocoa; and is lit at night by Kiss-shaped lamps.

To start your indulgence, take a jaunt down Chocolate Avenue, where you'll find the Hershey Factory. While you cannot tour the factory, Hershey's Chocolate World, just a stone's throw away, will give you all the chocolate history and wonder you could want. On the Great American Chocolate Tour, visitors walk through the process of making chocolate--from the tropical rainforest where the cocoa beans grow to the transformation of beans to chocolate. At the end of this free tour, you'll get to enjoy a chocolate sample. Other attractions at Hershey's Chocolate World include a factory worker experience, create-your-own desserts, and a chocolate tasting adventure. And in time for this summer, get the chance to create your own candy bar on Hershey Chocolate World's newest attraction.

When you're ready for a little fresh air, hop aboard Hershey Trolley Works to see the sites. The History and Chocolate tour is the better of the two tours offered, although it is offered only between Labor Day and Memorial Day.

At the end of the day, take a rest from the festivities by stopping by Hotel Hershey for a decadent spa experience of chocolate-themed treatments. At the Chocolate Spa, regular spa treatments are available, but we recommend taking this one-of-a-kind opportunity and trying the Chocolate Bean Polish (exfoliation with cocoa bean husks and walnuts) or the Cocoa Facial Experience (with caramel, strawberry, rose, and mint aromas).

While you're there: Next door to Hershey's Chocolate World you'll find Hersheypark. This extensive amusement park (with water park) doesn't generally feature chocolate-themed rides, but it does have a Reese's Xtreme Cup Challenge with opposing peanut butter and chocolate teams. The park is closed January through March. Adjoining Hersheypark you'll find ZooAmerica North American Wildlife Park, which has over two hundred species from North America. Try visiting in late afternoon when the wolves are fed.

Only ten minutes from Hershey in Hummelstown, you'll find Indian Echo Caverns, a beautiful limestone cave that was used by the Susquehannock tribe until they disappeared in the 1670s. Regular tours explain the geology, biology, and history of the caves, and at the nearby Gem Mill Junction, visitors can prospect for amethyst, jasper, gold, and more. The cave is a consistent 52 degrees, so don't forget to bring a sweatshirt!

Cadbury World; Bournville, England For those who always wanted to take a tour of Willy Wonka's chocolate factory, Cadbury World in Bournville, England, was created for you. The chocolaty smell you sense upon arriving in this picturesque town will be only your first reminder of why Cadbury World's slogan is "where chocolate comes to life."

Follow your nose to the park, where you'll find glittering buildings of Cadbury purple. A path will lead you to the factory building to enter the main tour area.

Once you begin the self-guided tour, you will encounter fourteen interactive attractions (not to mention workers handing out free samples about every ten feet). These fourteen areas take you all the way from chocolate's beginnings in Aztec society to virtual demonstrations where you can chase creme eggs and see yourself made out of chocolate. One memorable area is Cadabra, which includes boarding your bean-mobile and riding through a chocolate wonderland, complete with dancing and lawn-mowing chocolate beans. At the end, you'll wind up in the factory store, where discounted and exclusive chocolate is available.

Now, you will likely be startled at the calories you've eaten in just over two hours' time. Look at it this way: you may have just eaten your weight in chocolate, but at least you'll be cured of the craving for weeks to come. Maybe.

Some things to consider before arriving: Look for discount coupons on admission. Some websites have 20-percent-off coupons for admittance, while others offer vouchers for free admittance. Reservations are recommended. And start your visit on a near-empty stomach--the heavenly smelling chocolate will initially have you in raptures, but even the most die-hard chocoholics will be tested for endurance as the day progresses.

While you're there: Take the Bournville Village Trail around beautiful Bournville--one of the "nicest places in Britain to live," according to the Joseph Rowntree Foundation. You'll pass some of the best spots the town has to offer, including Selly Manor and Minworth Greaves, two medieval homes refurbished to resemble the period in which they were built. Meandering through these rooms will bring you up close to heirlooms over four hundred years old, and out back you'll find an authentic Tudor garden.

Off Acacia Road and Maple Road in Bournville, you'll find Stocks Wood, a relic of the ancient Forest of Arden and one of England's bluebell woods. While you cannot walk around in the woods, the sight of blooming bluebells in spring is not to be missed. Take ten minutes to walk by the forest and look in from the street.

About fifteen minutes away, inside Birmingham, is the Thinktank--an interactive science museum perfect for following a visit to Cadbury World. Here kids can work with over two hundred hands-on exhibits, including exhibits on everyday life and the natural world (with a 10,000-year-old giant deer skeleton), eMo the emotional robot, and a 360-degree full-dome planetarium.

Finally, for a taste of something different, stop by the National Motorcycle Museum in Shropshire--the finest and largest motorbike collection in the world. Britain was once the top producer of motorcycles in the world, and this collection of shiny pieces pays homage to it. Careful: a visit may just strengthen Dad's resolve to get one of his own.

Jelly Belly Factory; Fairfield, California Jelly Bellies are the iconic American jelly bean. Manufactured by the company that first produced gummi bears for the U.S. market, this gourmet jelly bean was so loved by Ronald Reagan that he served them at his inauguration, kept a jar on his desk, and made them the first jelly beans in space. Jelly Belly's Fairfield, California, manufacturing facility has won awards for being the best factory tour in the United States, and it's free.

Starting in the foyer, you'll be bombarded by jolly colors--the red and yellow of the brand, as well as the jelly bean artwork, which includes portraits of George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and, of course, Ronald Reagan.

You'll proceed to the tour, where, unlike many of the other food factory tours, Jelly Belly has made provisions for visitors to see the process of making the product. On the tour you'll stroll along suspended walkways built above the bustling, multi-colored manufacturing floor. With the help of video segments, you'll see how each bean experiences steam treatments, sugar showers, multiple sugar coats, polishing, and stamping--an intricate process for producing fairly innocuous beans. The tour ends in a store where you can buy regular beans and "Belly Flops," two or more jelly beans that got fused during manufacturing and are sold at discount.

Before getting there, make sure to check that the factory will be running. Scheduled closures include weekends and the end of June, when the factory rests. Finally, Jelly Belly also has a distribution facility in Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin, which also offers public tours.

While you're there: Near Fairfield are other suburban cities like Vacaville, which has some amazing outlet stores, like Coach, Burberry, Columbia Sportswear, and J. Crew. But if you're willing to drive, Fairfield is positioned within an hour of San Francisco, where every corner is full of possibilities. The city has something for everyone: bustle at Fisherman's Wharf, shops and restaurants at Pier 39, history at Alcatraz and Coit Tower, wildlife at the San Francisco Zoo, beauty in the Japanese Tea Garden and along Lombard Street (the world's most crooked street), and simple fun on the cable cars.

A site that deserves special attention is the California Academy of Sciences. Located in the 1017-acre Golden Gate Park, the newly refurbished academy building includes a rainforest and "living roof," as well as the original natural history, botany, astronomy, and marine biology exhibits. In the aquatic area, kids will love Claude (a rare albino alligator), penguins, poison dart frogs, and deep-sea fish that glow in the dark. The entire experience is amazing--but be prepared to pay for it. Prices range between $24.95 for adults and $14.95 for children 7-11 (children 6 and under are free). Free admission is offered the third Wednesday of each month.

If the Jelly Belly Factory wasn't enough for you--and even if it was--make sure to visit San Francisco's own sweet spot, Ghirardelli Square. At the chocolate company's flagship store on Larkin, order some great ice cream sundaes and watch the chocolate-making machinery while you wait. Don't be tempted to order something fancy--the classic World Famous Sundae is the best. After you get your fill of delicious sweets, poke around the whole of the square; you'll find some one-of-a-kind shops that are entertaining to look through.

Ben & Jerry's Ice Cream Factory; Waterbury, Vermont A Vermont destination, including a stop by the Ben & Jerry's Ice Cream Factory in Waterbury, is the epitome of low-key. Ben & Jerry's may in fact have the only crowds you'll encounter on your trip, which is understandable when you realize that the state capital (one of the state's biggest cities) has only 8,037 people.

Your tour of this ice cream mecca will be brief (about thirty minutes), so it's good to have other things planned for the day. Starting with an intriguing video outlining how ice cream is made, you'll get to walk through and see the inner workings of the plant. Take a good look and see if you can recognize the flavors being made. If you see a favorite, you're in luck--you'll get to taste test those flavors at the end of the tour. You'll also get a chance to purchase rare flavors, like Mountain Blueberry.

Don't think you're finished, though. One of the best parts of the tour is the darkly humorous Flavor Graveyard, located on a peaceful knoll behind the plant. Eight to twelve flavors join these ill-fated ranks every year as underperformers get the axe. See if you can find one of your favorites. Still pining over the loss of Peanut Butter & Jelly (1998-99)? Now you can pay your respects.

While you're there: With rolling hills and a sparse population, the best outings in a Vermont vacation will be understated. One such visit is Mount Mansfield, said to have the profile of a person (from east to west). Drive your car up the toll road to the "nose" and hike up to the "chin." Be prepared: the toll road is steep, has hairpin turns, and is mostly unpaved.

After working up your appetite, stop by Cold Hollow Cider Mill, where you can watch workers make fresh cider from Vermont apples, sample free cider popsicles and specialty Vermont mustards and jams, watch bees making honeycombs in summertime, and try the legendary cider donut. Drive fifty minutes from here and you can visit the Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial in Sharon, Vermont.Nauvoo Hotels

For those who like to look in unique shops, stop by Church Street Marketplace. This brick-building street has a quaint feel, much like traditional "main streets" in America. Stop by Lake Champlain Chocolates for some delectable, fresh chocolate. (If you haven't had your "watch them make it" fill, you can visit Lake Champlain Chocolates' factory store a few blocks away, on 750 Pine Street.) You can also find the entrance to the underground Burlington Town Center Mall on Church Street.

--- Another kind of fun . . .

Gilroy Gardens Had enough sweets? Try visiting the vegetable- and plant-themed Gilroy Gardens, located in Gilroy, California--known also as the "salad bowl." This garden, which features nineteen rides situated among beautiful gardens, will be celebrating its tenth season in 2010.

With a purpose to educate and foster a greater appreciation of horticulture, the park focuses mainly on agronomy. It even has a special "produce section," with rides like Artichoke Dip (ride in a giant artichoke and avoid the mayo!), Apple & Worm (ride through an apple), and Garlic Twirl, a ride that pays homage to Gilroy's most important crop. The park also has traditional theme park rides.

Aside from roller coasters and fruit and vegetable rides, you'll find world-famous circus trees--painstakingly grafted trees that form unique shapes--and majestic gardens, including one where you can drive through a back-roads garden inside your very own antique car.

Destination: Vancouver

Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:00:00 -0700

by Kim Grant
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: It was once a land where only the brave dared go and the hearty dared live. Now, with a tamed but still robust existence next to sea and mountains, visitors can enjoy adventure of any kind in Vancouver. Over the past century, Vancouver has become a thriving metropolis that has managed to maintain aspects of its wild and rugged past while providing visitors with a tranquil, yet modern perspective. And as the host city of the 2010 Olympic Winter Games, thousands of visitors from around world will soon discover all the charm and beauty that Vancouver has to offer.

Though the environs of Vancouver have probably been inhabited for thousands of years, its "modern" history would begin as explorers and fur traders from the east began to move west into the vast wilderness of the Pacific Northwest. In 1827, British fur trader and explorer James McMillan set up a fort on the site and called it Fort Langley, named after a Hudson Bay Company director (Hudson Bay Company had been the first to set up fur trading posts). In 1871, British Columbia, assured by Canada that its entry into the commonwealth would result in the development of a railway system, joined the Confederation.

A little known piece of Church history in the area is that Brigham Young sent a scouting party to Vancouver Island in 1845, and afterwards sent a formal petition to Queen Victoria seeking permission to establish a Mormon colony there. Young's request was ignored by the Queen, and so the first record of a Mormon residing on the island is 1875. Since then, the Church in British Columbia has grown to seven stakes.

From fjords to forests, high-rise hotels to art centers, Vancouver has much to offer its visitors. See for yourself how the past and present have been fused together in this tiny province nestled between a rugged bay and snow-capped mountains.

Outdoor Thrills

False Creek False Creek is a narrow inlet located between the towers of downtown Vancouver, Yaletown, and Granville Island. If you are looking for an outdoor escape without leaving the urban energy of the city core, kayaking on False Creek is an excellent option, with its close-up views of passing yachts and sailboats, as well as fast-paced downtown life. Start your journey at Granville Island, which you can find just under the Granville Street Bridge, across from downtown Vancouver. Most routes are rated "easy" and perfect for beginners. Plan on taking at least three hours.

Whale Watching Southern British Columbia is one of the premier areas in the world for whale watching. For a large part of the year, this involves killer whale sightings. Tour companies only operate during the late spring to early fall.

To whale watch, most visitors tend to go to Victoria, Vancouver Island, where many operators are based. Others can be found in Steveston, a quaint fishing village with plenty of other attractions you'll want to see. There is a considerable amount of regulation being placed on this activity, however. Its popularity is disturbing the natural activity of the whales, and the government is trying to find a way to accommodate this growing tourist industry with the needs of the animals. Be sure to call ahead to find out about availability.

English Bay Depart to the sandy shores of Jericho Beach to explore spectacular English Bay. Just twenty minutes by car from the city center, Jericho Beach offers a front-row seat to some of Vancouver's most impressive scenery -- the downtown skyline, North Shore Mountains, and an open expanse of ocean.

Harbour Centre Tower At the Harbour Centre Tower, you can go up to the Vancouver Lookout to get an unparalleled, 360-degree panoramic view of the Great Vancouver area, the North Shore mountains, and even Vancouver Island on a clear day.

Good Eats Since Vancouver is home to people of many different cultures, dining can be an especially flavorful experience. Depending on your mood, you can visit Chinatown, Little Italy, or Little India for a dish that's sure to please. If you're willing to wait in line, Stepho's on Davie Street offers Greek food with generous portions at a reasonable price. The hummus on homemade pita alone may fill you up!

You may, however, want to splurge a little and enjoy a harbor view. The Boathouse near English Bay has some of the best chowder, while the Five Sails overlooks the harbor near Stanley Park. If you're going to be traveling anytime soon, you might want to visit The Cannery, an excellent seafood restaurant on the Burrard Inlet. This historic landmark, which has excellent views of the harbor and a location removed from crowds, will be closing after the 2010 Winter Olympics are over.

If your budget is tight, fish-and-chips stands abound in Vancouver, and you won't find better fare outside of Great Britain. At many locations, you don't have to settle for the traditional cod. Tempt your taste buds with options like halibut or salmon.

One such "stand" near Granville Island is Go Fish, a quaint, outdoor . . . well, shack, where you can sit and enjoy the harbor view while munching on locally caught and battered fish. Remember that they're closed on Mondays -- to go fishing! If you like your fish fresh, you have a variety of options -- from the Lobster Man on Granville Island to on-the-boat options in Steveston, where you can pick out your own kicking crab or lobster wholesale and have it cooked to order.

Shopping Whether you're interested in touristy trinkets or trendy styles, Vancouver is a shopping mecca. To satisfy the average tourist, there's one place you really need to go: Granville Island. Not only will you find numerous shops featuring original British Columbian artists and boutique-style clothing, but it also boasts a large public market. Since parking can be difficult, arrive early and grab a fresh tart or organic muffin at one of the cafes. Then stroll past stalls selling everything from exotic fruits and locally grown nuts and produce, to handmade purses and herbal medicines. Of course, they also have their own fish market. (Try the candied salmon. You may get hooked!)

The upper-crust head to the Oakridge Centre, just fifteen minutes from downtown and a short drive to the airport. Here you'll find luxury shops with major brands such as MaxMara and Hugo Boss. So enjoy -- or simply window shop if your pocketbook can't handle it.

The Olympic Spirit In February and March of 2010, Vancouver will welcome the world as it hosts the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. While the opening and closing ceremonies, along with events such as speed and figure skating, curling, and hockey, will be hosted in the downtown area, look for outdoor events like downhill skiing and bobsled in the outlying regions of Richmond, Whistler, and Cypress Mountain. And since many of the ski resorts will stay open to the general public, you can experience your own thrills on the slopes.

But sports aren't the only draw. The Vancouver 2010 Cultural Olympiad will provide an explosion of the arts in theatres, galleries, village plazas, and downtown streets. There will be more than six hundred ticketed and free performances and exhibitions in sixty locations in Metro Vancouver and along the Sea-to-Sky corridor, including circus acts, comedians, dancers, musicians, theatre performers, visual artists, and even a unique digital art exhibit. Don't miss this unique chance to be treated to exhibits and performances from many nations.

Four Places You Must See Vancouver boasts a unique blend of history -- ancient, modern, and natural. See for yourself what it has to offer in addition to ideal winter sports venues.

Stanley Park This beautiful 1.5 square mile park was set aside shortly after British Columbia claimed Canadian status on April 6,1886. Being one of the few urban parks to be naturally landscaped (rather than designed by an architect), Stanley Park has a unique beauty. It is located on a majestic peninsula, and you can enjoy the scenery by taking a horse-drawn carriage ride, renting some bikes, or merely stretching your legs on 120 miles of hiking trails.

Gastown Undoubtedly the heart of Vancouver is Gastown, named for an old prospector nicknamed "Gassy" Jack Deighton for his tendency to tell stories. The town maintains the old-world charm on which it was founded, featuring cobbled streets and quaint restaurants and art galleries. Don't miss the old steam clock, which puts on a "show" every hour. Check out the many shops, several of which feature unique Aboriginal works.

Capilano Suspension Bridge and Park Looking for something a little more adventurous to do in Vancouver? You'll get the thrill of a lifetime when you cross over this 450-foot bridge that hangs 230 feet above the Capilano River. The novelty of the bridge has lent itself to the creation of a theme park, which includes a "treetops" adventure; in this attraction, you walk among the thousands of beautiful Douglas Firs surrounding the area, using suspension bridges and platforms. You can then peruse the largest privately owned totem pole exhibit and enjoy a display of arts and crafts while learning more about the heritage of the First Nations people. Visit capbrige.com for ticket prices and hours of operation.

Victoria, Vancouver Island No trip to Vancouver would be complete without taking the short ferry ride to Vancouver Island to visit the city of Victoria. From here, you'll have a chance to meander through the beautiful, world-renowned Buchart Gardens, open daily during the summer. After all that walking makes you famished, you may want to experience Afternoon Tea at the Fairmont Empress Hotel tea room. Best if arranged in advance, you can pick and choose from a variety of classic items such as English tea scones, crumpets, and delectable finger sandwiches.

A New Temple The Vancouver British Columbia Temple is the 133rd announced temple of the Church. Nearly completed, the temple's beautiful stained-glass windows, single steeple, and gold-leafed angel Moroni are all in place. An open house will be held between April 9 and April 24, 2010, with a formal dedication taking place on Sunday, May 2, 2010. This will be the seventh temple in Canada.

During a visit to the Lower Mainland in 2006 to examine potential temple sites, President Gordon B. Hinckley declared of what became the temple's location, "Here is where we are going to build the temple." The site was not among the available properties, which had all been found wanting. The 11-acre parcel, just east of 200 Street, was assembled from three smaller parcels, none of which were for sale and one which had only recently sold. But the Church eventually acquired each of them. The land is at the highest elevation in the Township of Langley.

Destinations: Mid-coast Maine

Fri, 09 Oct 2009 18:00:00 -0600

by Sunny Jane Morton
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Which U.S. state boasts three thousand miles of shoreline, one of the most visited national parks, and rich regional culinary delights? California? Wrong coast. Try Maine, one of the hotter (or should we say cooler?) places to enjoy the sand, surf, and sails. People don't accidentally discover Maine. It's not on a major thoroughfare; in fact, Maine is at the end of the road for northeast U.S. travelers. Or the beginning of the road, as Mainers prefer to think. Their zip codes actually start with zero.

Anyone who has been there can tell you that Maine is worth every mile you drive, fly, or sail off the beaten path to reach it. The mid-coast region alone, between Portland and Bar Harbor, offers high-seas adventure, rugged scenery, and delicious regional dining on par with any vacation spot you'd find in warmer climes.

Portland The jumping-off point to mid-coast Maine is Portland, just an hour and a half north of Boston. This three-mile wide peninsular city has perfect "little-big city" appeal, with a compact city center, a working waterfront, and pedestrian-friendly Victorian neighborhoods.

Though the city's name describes itself, some visitors are surprised to find that Portland is one of the most active ports on the Eastern Seaboard. Tall cranes dominate the docks. Major cargos come ashore here: fish, oil, imports, and thousands of cruise ship passengers.

But all this activity doesn't keep visitors from enjoying the water. Portland's docks gradually give way to the Old Port warehouse district, a vibrant dining and shopping thoroughfare accessible by land and sea. Here you can stroll cobblestone streets, pick up a unique and beautiful souvenir at the Maine Potters Market, or choose among several local eateries offering the fresh catch of the day.

Latter-day Saint visitors may enjoy Old Port's many restaurants most at lunchtime, when lobster rolls are plentiful and drunken tourists are not. Look for regional menu favorites: seafood chowders, lobster, and creative concoctions made with wild Maine blueberries, artisanal cheeses, and other foods from local organic farms.

If you visit Portland during the annual Old Port Festival in early June, you'll find the streets full of Mainers selling handmade arts and crafts, while popular regional bands entertain crowds.

Though Portland is a fun visit, you'll want to keep moving northeast, or you'll miss out on some of the best Maine has to offer. Follow I-295 north to Highway 1. You'll hug the major contours of the coast, cross tidal coves, and intersect byways that will drop you down to lighthouses, beachfronts, and villages set like jewels along the dark ribbon of rocky shore.

Boothbay Harbor With an estimated three thousand miles of coast (counting coves and island frontage), Maine provides more shoreline than you can ever hope to explore. In the mid-coast area, long, skinny inlets thrust like fingers into the mainland every few miles. Tiny islands fill these tidal waterways.

Just over an hour northeast of Portland, you'll find Boothbay Harbor, a popular stopover for those who can't get enough of white sails, bright blue skies, faded wooden piers, and dock-front dining.

Visitors to Boothbay are drawn like magnets to the boardwalked waterfront. Lean against the wooden rails with the breeze against your face. Within minutes, even the most determined landlubber will want to head to sea.

Fortunately plenty of boats wait to indulge you. Re-live history on a two-hour cruise on the schooners Eastwind or Lazy Jack, where you'll ride low in the water and feel the sails billow directly over your head. Or weigh anchor with the Harbor Princess, as a certified naturalist narrates a whale-watching excursion on the open sea. You're almost guaranteed to glimpse a whale's misting spouts and dorsal fins, as well as harbor seals and sea otters.

You'll work up an appetite at sea. The locals recommend lunch on McSeagull's waterfront patio. For a tasty but casual seafood dinner, try the Lobster Dock. The Throwdown crab cakes, featured by Food Network's Bobby Flay, are not to be missed. Youngsters will be relieved to see kids' fare on the menu as well (and parents will be relieved to see that it's inexpensive). For dessert, the Greater Boothbay Ice Cream Factory will satisfy your sweet tooth with its small-batch creamy blueberry ice cream.

At the end of the day, several Boothbay bed-and-breakfasts and inns offer proper New England hospitality. Or try ocean-front camping on a nearby island at Gray's Ocean Camping; they'll even supply the lobster for your Dutch oven dinner.

Penobscot Bay An hour northeast of Boothbay on Highway 1, you'll spot Penobscot Bay, safe harbor for some of Maine's famous windjammers (historic wooden "tall ships"). Board the two-masted J & E Riggin for a short - or extended - cruise in the comfortable, protected waters along the coast between Boothbay and Bar Harbor.

More than a dozen lighthouses dot the shore and islands of Penobscot Bay. A visit to one of these solitary sentinels offers a glimpse of history and spectacular views, whether you squint into sunlit waters or watch foamy waves break suddenly out of the foggy sea.

Halfway around the bay - just before the Penobscot River delta - you'll find the Penobscot Narrows Observatory. Take a one-minute, high-speed elevator up 420 feet for breathtaking vistas from the tallest public bridge-observatory in the world. You can access this observatory through historic Fort Knox (see "Four Places You Must See," below).

Renting a sea kayak is a highlight of any Penobscot adventure. From the fishing village of Stonington on the bay's western tip, you can paddle around the Deer Isle archipelago. Half of its sixty granite-and-spruce islands are open to picnickers. Families and beginners may want to push off early in the day, when the waters are calmest. A sunset trip in a tandem kayak offers couples the perfect blend of adventure and romance.

Acadia National Park The one place in Maine you must visit is Acadia National Park. Any one of its natural attractions - mountains, island, and the sea - are alone worth the drive. Taken together, they are stunning.

History and Geography Acadia National Park encompasses nearly 50,000 acres on Mount Desert Island and nearby shores in the middle of coastal Maine. Parts of the area were explored by Sam Champlain in 1604. In the mid-1800s, Hudson River School painters advertised the area's breathtaking vistas, and tourism began in earnest.

A few of the wealthy who first summered on the island spent years reclaiming the land from commercial and private abuse. In 1919 the national park opened. Acadia now rates consistently among the most visited national parks in the United States.

Mount Desert Island is shaped roughly like a lobster claw. Both halves of the "claw" are ridged with low mountains that constitute the highest headlands on the eastern seaboard. The 1,530-foot summit of Cadillac Mountain is the highest point in the park and a much-touted spot for giving climbers the opportunity to be the first in the U.S. to watch the sun rise.

Getting Around It's possible to see breathtaking sights at Acadia without leaving your car. Just stop at the Visitor Center at Hulls Cove to pick up maps and self-guided tour information.

The popular 20-mile Park Loop Road on the eastern side of Mount Desert Island winds past Sand Beach, beneath the Champlain Mountain cliffs, along the shore, and past Thunder Hole, Otter Cliffs, Eagle Lake, and several mountain peaks.

An alternate way to get the "condensed tour" of Acadia is to hop aboard one of the green and white buses that run regularly through the park. The driver-guide will give you a running narrative and stop at several of the most photogenic locations.

Happy Trails If you've got even an hour to spare, you'd do well to park your car and take in the views on foot. Fifty-seven miles of carriage roads and 120 miles of hiking trails lead to pristine shores and up rugged mountainsides.

With only a short walk, you can reach one of several dramatic destinations: the Ocean Path along Frenchman Bay, the top of Beech Cliffs overlooking Echo Lake, and the summit of Gorham Mountain. You can also take a self-guided nature walk along the beautiful inland Jordan Pond.

More aggressive hikers can crest any one (or two, or three) of several mountain peaks sized perfectly for climbing in a half-day or less. The trails themselves make for interesting footing, as ladders and intricate stone stairways may appear around any bend.

Looking for a challenge? Not afraid of heights? Hike the Beehive Trail on Champlain Mountain. A steep climb includes narrow ledges and vertical iron ladders drilled into the cliff face. At the top, you'll catch your breath as you take in several of the great Acadia sights at once: Sand Beach, Otter Cliffs, Gorham Mountain, Great Head, and, of course, the open sea.

Bar Harbor Most visitors start or end their visit in the resort village of Bar Harbor on the east side of Mount Desert Island. Think of this as Acadia's "downtown" district. Plenty of restaurants, lodging, and shopping will entertain those who love their creature comforts.

Bar Harbor has some of the best food in the state. It can be pricey, but even the budget-conscious can find fresh, delicious, local food. Stop in at Adelmann's Deli for a quick breakfast, bagged lunch, or affordable lobster roll. Try Gringo's for fresh Mex, fruit smoothies, and jalapeno brownies. The Mainely Maine Snack Shack serves up lobster or crab rolls and fried haddock along with burgers, all in a fast-food environment.

The Fish House, Cafe Bluefish, Maggie's Restaurant, and others offer a higher-end experience with creatively dressed seafood and other regional specialties. (If you want to sample the fine restaurant fare but balk at dinner entree prices, try a place that's open for lunch, like the Fish House.)

Though Bar Harbor may seem like the end of the line for mid-coast Maine, it doesn't have to be. Take a cruise to watch marine life or see the shoreline from the sea. Or catch some marine life yourself on a working lobster boat or fishing expedition. You can even take a ferry southwest to Portland or take a short jaunt across the Atlantic to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia.

Four Places You Must See History buffs will love touring Maine's interactive sites. Learn about Maine's past through these historical adventures.

Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad Company and Museum

Learn about Maine's unique narrow gauge railway system aboard a scenic ride along Casco Bay in Portland. ("Narrow gauge" refers to the distance between the rails, which is shorter on this track than standard U.S. tracks.) A single ticket lets you ride all day in antique rail cars pulled by steam and diesel locomotives. If driving a locomotive has always been your dream, you will be pleased to learn that Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad offers Guest Engineer days, where you can learn to be the conductor. It's pricey, but it's also the chance of a lifetime.

Maine Maritime Museum

In Bath, you can tour a historic shipyard that tells the story of Maine's shipbuilding industry. On ten acres of galleries and exhibits, you can see artifacts, paintings, life-size models, dioramas, and more as you learn the ins and outs of maritime life. Watch boat builders at work, or learn how to build a boat yourself. Tour a fishing schooner and clipper ship. Kids can even play on Pirate Paradise, a pirate playship belonging to the museum. While in town, upload a free iTunes narration of a walking architectural tour of historic downtown.

Burnt Island Living Lighthouse

Ever dreamed of living a charming life as a lighthouse keeper? Now you have the chance to look more closely at that life. In July and August, take a living-history tour of the island lighthouse from guides who portray the lighthouse keeper and his family. Climb a spiral staircase into the lantern room; peek into the restored keeper's home; take a nature walk; and even try a little sport fishing.

Fort Knox State Historic Site

Explore a meticulously restored fortification and its parade ground, soldier's quarters, lines of batteries, and two Rodman cannons. Originally built during the Aroostook War to protect important Maine harbors from the British, it never actually saw battle.

Learn about the daily life of a militiaman and many combat strategies such as the fire-heated cannonballs launched at wooden enemy ships to set them aflame.

Destination: Boston

Fri, 03 Jul 2009 18:00:00 -0600

by Joanne Packard
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: One of the most storied cities in the U.S., Boston has adventure waiting around almost every corner. Whether it be rich history, rich food, or rich culture, the Cradle of Liberty has something for everyone. Established in 1630 by Puritans, Boston was one of the first cities in the New World. It was originally called Trimountaine, in honor of the three large hills within the area, but was later renamed for Boston, Lincolnshire, from which several city leaders came. The city quickly established itself as a community based on Puritan values of hard work and education, and as a morally strict community - punishing the city's first "criminal," Thomas Morton, for little more than practicing a less-constrained form of Christianity.

Then, in the wake of increased English control of the colonies in the 1770s, Boston became a hotbed for revolution. The colonists' rebellion resulted in the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, and several of the Revolution's early battles. After the Revolution, the city would become a financial and cultural powerhouse; its harbor, schools, technology, literature, and arts combined to make it one of the most influential cities in the United States. (It would also continue as a center for revolutionary thought: in the 1800s, it became a center for the abolitionist movement.)

The area was home to most of Joseph Smith's family, and many prominent leaders of the early Church came from Massachusetts; it was also home to one of the first missions in the Church. However, when the Saints were called West in 1847, the Church's history in the area was largely put on hold until after World War II.

The first members to return to the area were not missionaries, but scholars coming to study in Boston's great universities. When the future Apostle John A. Widstoe attended Harvard in the late 1890s, at least sixteen other Latter-day Saint students were also attending. These LDS students made up the majority of the Church population in the area for years - in 1930, only ten permanent families attended the Boston branch. Starting in 1937, though, when the New England States Mission was established, the Church saw growth. During the 60s alone, membership more than doubled.

Today, Boston has a strong Church population, a temple, and (because of education and tourism) a booming economy. It is in the top twenty most popular places to visit in the country - read on to find out why.

History, for 200

Missing the historical sites in Boston would be like visiting the Louvre without seeing the Mona Lisa. And while simply walking around will expose you to much of the city's gems, a couple places hold extra interest for the history buff.

Harvard

A trip to the Athens of America wouldn't be complete without a visit to the nation's oldest university, so head down and take one of the tours given by Harvard Unofficial Tours (harv.unofficialtours.com). Established in 2006 to provide visitors with the authentic Harvard experience, these unconventional tours are given by two students (wearing "Hahvahd" shirts) and are full of authentic insight, theatrical staging, and jokes. By their own admission, they are to official tours what the Daily Show is to national news programs. The tour is seventy minutes and starts in Harvard Square, right outside the T-Station.

Harvard's 265-acre botanical garden - the Arnold Arboretum - is another great stop. Free guided tours show you all the beautiful trees, fruits, and birds your heart could desire. Go to their website (arboretum.harvard.edu) to find out when certain species can be viewed throughout the year.

USS Constitution

With all the city's harbors and boats, make sure to visit the USS Constitution ("Old Ironsides"), one of the sixteen sites on the Freedom Trail (see "Four Places You Must See," below) and the oldest commissioned warship afloat in the world. Almost as old as the Constitution itself, this ship was commissioned in 1794 and has served the country continually since that time. Serving variously as a warship, a school ship, a patrol ship, and now as a monument to U.S. naval history, the USS Constitution facilitated dozens of victories and helped to make the U.S. Navy a formidable force. Thanks to renovation and constant upkeep, the ship can even sail on her own power.

Though the ship is currently under renovation to more closely resemble its 1812 appearance, tours of the decks - except the spar - are still available. The renovation will be completed in September 2009. After you've toured the vessel, check out the USS Constitution Museum (run privately).

To Market, To Market

Aside from history, Boston has some great markets, where you can feel all the bustle and excitement of the city's modern inhabitants and enjoy some excellent food.

Faneuil Hall Marketplace (also on the Freedom Trail) has historic significance - it served as Boston's commercial center for centuries - as well as contemporary charm. With national stores like Ann Taylor Loft and Harley Davidson, area favorites like Boston Pewter Company and Local Charm, and great restaurants like Union Oyster House (the United States' oldest restaurant), the market could fill a day with window shopping and people watching. And as the fourth most popular site to visit in the U.S., you know you can't be wrong in stopping here.

Just two miles away is Newbury Street, another famous market area that has eight blocks of boutiques, beautifully manicured displays, and dining. Built around renovated brownstone buildings, the area has distinguished itself as one of the nicest shopping areas in the country. As a guide to Newbury's boutiques, you can generally find the more expensive shops closer to Boston Public and the less expensive shops towards Massachusetts Avenue. And with windows to fill your eyes and savory scents to fill your nose, you need not spend money to have an enjoyable time.

Not far from Newbury Street is the Museum of Fine Arts, so swing by for a little lesson in culture. From March to August of this year, the museum is showcasing Italian art - both modern and Renaissance (including work from Titian, Tintoretto, and Veronese).

For Families with Young Children

History may be fascinating to some of your group, but young children can only listen to tour guides and refrain from touching for so long.

Near both the Faneuil and Newbury marketplaces are a couple nationally recognized places where children can get their brains and hands working. The Boston Children's Museum includes several hands-on exhibits that help children to learn about and respect the world around them; exhibits include access/ABILITY (highly interactive exhibit that encourages disability awareness), Kid Power (teaches about healthy living by explaining "power in" and "power out"), and fifteen other exhibits. Nearby is the New England Aquarium that, living up to its reputation as one of the best aquariums in the country, also peaks the wonder of the young and the young at heart.

Last but not least, the Museum of Science literally envelops visitors in the wonders of the natural world - in the butterfly garden, visitors can walk among free-flying butterflies from around the world - and there are over four hundred other options to choose from. So when the mystery of the past loses its thrill, try this one-of-a-kind museum for a little more action.

Four Places You Must See

When it comes to Boston, where do you start? You could spend all day, every day sight-seeing and still not witness everything. With that in mind, count on these four places while making your plans - you won't want to miss them.

Boston Temple

Dedicated in October 2000 by President Gordon B. Hinckley, the Boston Massachusetts Temple became the one hundredth operating temple, completing President Hinckley's goal to have one hundred temples operating by the end of the year 2000. More than 82,600 people attended the open house, and an estimated 16,800 members participated in the dedicatory sessions.

The steeple with its angel Moroni - a cause of concern for neighboring communities, who protested zoning violations in court - was finally put in place on September 21, 2001.

Freedom Trail

Do you see that red brick line running through the city? Follow it. When you do, you'll be taken to sixteen historically significant sites covering 250 years of American history, including the Boston Common Park, the Paul Revere House, and the Old North Church. The Granary Burying Ground (called "America's Westminster Abby") is one specific site you don't want to miss - in this cemetery, you'll find burial plots for Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and Paul Revere. Mother Goose is also buried there.

The various sites are open at different times on different days, but most are open between 10:00 A.M. and 4:00 P.M., Monday through Friday. See thefreedomtrail.org for a complete list of sites, operating hours, and tour options.

Fenway Park

Baseball fans, get yourselves ready for a treat. On top of all the candy, onion rings, and polish dogs you could want, Fenway gives you the possibility of creating hands-on memories. After you get your fill of Fenway's hall of fame, head down to Autograph Alley where you can get a former Red Sox player, coach, or personality to sign your ball free of charge, or hunt for your own space on the Green Monster to immortalize your name.

Tours are available around the ballpark during both off-season (children 3-15, $6; adults, $8) and the regular season (children 3-15, $10; adults, $12). As the place where Babe, the Kid, and Ted Williams all lived and played, even Yankees fans are sure to love Fenway.

The Duck Tour

It may not be a place, but it's the most original tour you'll ever be on. Board the "Duck," a World War II-style amphibious vehicle, which will take you to all the best sites in Boston - whether they're on land or in water. See historical sites, beautiful architecture, parts of the Emerald Necklace (Boston's string of parks), and modern hubs of the city with your ConDUCKtor. Tours are available from 9:00 A.M. to an hour before sunset and last about eighty minutes.

For your information . . .

How to Speak Bostonian

Boston is known for its rich past, but there also happens to be an abundance of accents in the area—the most common being the Eastern New England accent. Dominated by broad as and dropped rs, Boston son Mark Wahlberg has worked hard to get rid of his accent, but can be seen using it in several movies. Say these phrases out loud and you'll get an idea of the local flavor:

"How ah yah?" (How are you?) "Go pahk yah cah." (Go park your car.) "Gid ada heah!" (Get outta here!) "My fothahz bizzah." (My father's bizarre.)

Likewise, here are some terms common in Boston that might be useful for the average tourist:

Bubbler (drinking fountain) Carriage (shopping cart) Frappe (milkshake - milkshake in Boston refers to a drink of milk and syrup, not including ice cream) Jimmies (chocolate sprinkles) Spa (convenience store)

A City of Firsts

Among other things, Boston claims the fame to having the first U.S. public school (Boston Latin School - est. 1635), first U.S. college (Harvard - est. 1636), first U.S. subway (Tremont Street Subway, precursor to today's "T" - 1897), and first community health center (Columbia Point (now Geiger-Gibson) Health Center - 1965).

Destinations: Wild Things

Mon, 15 Jun 2009 18:00:00 -0600

by Kate Ensign-Lewis and Megan Withers
source: MormonLife.com

Mormon Life says: Do you dream of spotting zebras on an African safari or seeing kangaroos on an Australian outback expedition? If you love wildlife, you’ll love these five different animal encounter destinations that are fun for the entire family. And while some are exotic, you may also find some astonishingly close to home. Whether you are an animal lover or not, catching a live glimpse of earth's wildlife can be a truly majestic experience. From whales to wolves, parakeets to pythons, we've got excursions you're sure to love. Read on to find out how and where to see all kinds of fascinating creatures.

Swimming with Manatees: Florida

Nicknamed "sea cows," manatees are gentle giants. Swimming at languid speeds (an average of five miles per hour), these animals gracefully frequent coastal waters and rivers despite their massive size. Manatees are an endangered species, with only approximately three thousand remaining throughout the world, and Homosassa, Florida, is home to the world's largest number of wild manatees. From October through March, these docile creatures congregate by the hundreds in the 72 degree Homosassa and Crystal Rivers. Homosassa is the only place in the world where you can swim with and touch a manatee.

Manatee Safaris offers manatee lovers of all ages this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. In tours of six to twelve people, swimmers are briefly trained in manatee awareness before a two-hour swim with the manatees. If you do not wish to swim with the manatees, you may remain on the boat and watch as the manatees surface about every fifteen minutes, or two to four minutes if the mammals are swimming (cost is $29 per person + $20 equipment rental if needed; visit manateetours.com or call 1-866-FLA-SWIM for more information). Manatee Safaris also offers a three-day dive training ($199 per person, minimum of four people).

While You're There

Rent a kayak or canoe and explore the area on your own ($35 for a half day; visit manateetoursusa.com to learn more). To encounter more wildlife in the area such as alligators, wild hogs, and river otters, visit the Homosassa Springs Wildlife State Park (see floridastateparks.org/homosassasprings).

If you're up to driving to the Florida Keys, your options expand dramatically. In Key Largo for example, you may swim with the dolphins at Dolphins Plus ($165 per person; go to dolphinsplus.com to learn more). For a definite change of pace, you can take a relaxing stroll through a tropical butterfly paradise at the Key West Butterfly & Nature Conservatory, a home for sixty different species of butterflies (cost is $10 per adult, $7.50 per child over four years old, free for children under four; check out keywestbutterfly.com for more information).

Wolf and Bear Spotting: Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho

Yellowstone, the first U.S. national park, was established in 1872. Vast, undisturbed land, rushing rivers, and breathtaking sunsets are just some of the sublime characteristics of this territory. Spanning Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, Yellowstone is a sanctuary for both grizzly and black bears, as well as wolves. Bison, moose, eagles, and elk also inhabit the area. May through July at either dusk or dawn is the best time to encounter these animals. You may explore this beautiful habitat on your own ($25 entrance fee for a private, noncommercial vehicle) or with a tour group. Yellowstone Tour & Travel offers guided tours which will teach you more about the wildlife and geology of the area ($69 per adult, $59 per child; private tours are also available for a minimum of nine people for $525; see yellowstone-travel.com).

For spotting bison, elk, and gray wolves, the best spot is Lamar Valley, although bison and elk can be seen many places in the park. For bears, general guidelines are to look in forested country for black bears and in wide, open meadows for grizzlies. In fact, in Rexburg, Idaho, you can find Yellowstone Bear World, a park replete with bears. Don't forget to read the safety precautions before going out!

While You're There

You can't leave Yellowstone without seeing the world's most extraordinary geyser, Old Faithful. You can also make the three-mile climb up Observation Peak or the twelve-mile Blacktail Deer Creek-Yellowstone River Trail hike, which drops 1,100 feet to the river below, to observe more wildlife and natural, majestic beauty. You can also go horseback riding in the mountains, fly fishing in the Madison River, or white water rafting in the Gallatin River.

Whale Watching: New England

It's no wonder that Herman Melville set Moby Dick in nautical New England. Cape Cod is the best place to see whales in the United States, and, according to the World Wildlife Fund, one of the top ten best whale watching destinations in the world. Hundreds of whales frequent the cold, coastal waters of New England from May through October. In these waters are found Humpback, Minke, Finback, Sei, Pilot, and North Atlantic Right (the rarest species in the world) whales. There's no experience like seeing a whale breech out of the water.

Hyannis Whale Watcher Cruises offer you this opportunity with an unforgettable three-hour-long whale watching adventure ($40 per person; visit whales.net to learn more). On the cruise, you may also see Atlantic white-sided dolphins, sea turtles, and seals, which are also common in this ocean region. Hyannis offers a video recording of your whale watching expedition so that you will be able to relive your adventure for years to come.

While You're There

Climb the 30-foot Scargo Tower atop Scargo Hill in Dennis, Massachussetts. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Massachusetts mainland. This is the highest location on the entire cape and will offer a breathtaking aerial view of the region.

Elsewhere, in Harwich, you can take a free, self-guided tour of Cape Cod Lavender Farm. As one of the largest lavender farms on the East Coast, this plantation's twelve secluded acres, which overlook Island Pond, is replete with more than 14,000 beautiful plants. Their signature plant - the self-cultivated Harwich Blue - blooms beautiful dark lavender flowers in late June and early July.

African Safari: Botswana, Kenya, Tanzania

Traveling to Simba's stomping ground provides a truly once-in-a-lifetime trip. From majestic birds to fierce predators, Africa holds countless wonders for the adventuresome family. One popular location for first-hand encounters is Stanley's Camp at the Okavango Delta in Botswana, where families can walk alongside semi-habituated elephants (who might just stretch out a welcoming trunk to you). Further south, in Kenya, visitors can find the Masai Mara Game Reserve. Aside from being one of the traditional homes of the Maasai people (who still live there), Masai Mara is home to a July through October migration of zebra and wildebeest so big that it is called the Great Migration. A visit here also affords you the opportunity to see numerous lion prides and to mix with the Maasai warriors, who share some of the oral history of the tribe with visiting children.

Neighboring Kenya to the south is Tanzania, home to the Ngorongoro Crater, which has an incredible variety of animals and the densest population of mammalian predators in Africa, particularly lions. Other animals include elephants, zebra, gazelles, leopards, and black rhinoceroses.

While there are numerous expedition companies to choose from, Maniago Safaris (maniagosafaris.com) has distinguished itself as a wonderful purveyor of child-friendly safaris. They can organize itineraries throughout the continent. Differences in accommodation quality and group size make rates vary significantly.

While You're There

If you want to go whole-hog on your trip, stop by Giraffe Manor (see giraffemanor.com) in Nairobi, Kenya, to have breakfast with the beautiful animals that give the inn its name. With an impressive farm of endangered Rothschild giraffes, this 1930s Scottish manor offers guests the opportunity to watch, photograph, and even feed the giraffes. Additionally, warthogs, bush buck, and more than 180 species of birds can be found on the 140-acre estate. Because the manor has only six double rooms, availability is limited. (Double room, full board - including breakfast, lunch, and dinner - runs $655/night; single room, full board runs $425/night; specials for children are available.)

Surf and Turf Adventure: Australia

There's a reason why Australia is called the Land of Wonder. There are thousands of things to do in this country-continent, and thousands of species for the animal lover to observe.

The first place to go is the Great Barrier Reef - the first site ever named to UNESCO's World Heritage list, and a place that is disappearing at an alarming rate. Some experts speculate that ninety-five percent of this great marine treasure will be gone by 2050. So, if you've wanted to see it, and want your little divers to see it, there's no time like the present. Most boats for snorkeling leave from Cairns, Port Douglas, or Cape Tribulation (where the reef comes right up to the coast). The Low Isles and Heron Island, both off the coast of Queensland, are also great places for a fish-filled experience. At the Low Isles, you can swim alongside sea turtles and other large fish, and Heron Island is so close to the reef that you can simply stand on the beach and admire the wildlife.

Next, try visiting the Rainforest Habitat Wildlife Sanctuary in Port Douglas, Queensland. Although visions of green rainforest don't come to mind when one thinks of Australia, Queensland's northern area is tropical. At the Rainforest Habitat Wildlife Sanctuary, you can have breakfast with the birds, lunch with the lorikeets, and hold or touch all sorts of animals, including pythons, parakeets, tree frogs, koalas, and crocodiles (called "living fossils"). To give you an idea of the birds, the only Victoria's Riflebird in captivity is at the sanctuary. There are multiple free tours and activities available after admission (adult, $29; children ages 4-14, $14.50; family of 2 adults and 2 children, $72.50), although breakfast or lunch with the animals costs extra.

Finally, to get your animal-encounter fill, travel to Southern Australia, where Kangaroo Island - Australia's third largest island - waits to win you over with its beauty and charm. The name of the island comes from its estimated one million native Kangaroo Island Kangaroos, but don't let that fool you. There are plenty of other animals to see - echidnas (porcupine-like creatures), seals, platypus, goannas, and wallabies. The island is an excellent example of unspoiled beauty, as a quarter of the island is protected, more than half of its vegetation has never been cleared, and most animals can be seen naturally throughout the island. Seal Bay, Flinders Chase National Park, and the Marine Center in Kingscote are all great places to visit.

While You're There

Cairns, Queensland, is home not only to a bustling port but also to the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park (tjapukai.com.au), a 25-acre spot of native land where visitors can see, learn about, and experience aboriginal culture. With the companionship of indigenous guides, guests can enjoy aboriginal face painting, dance classes, instruction in the circular breathing necessary to play the didgeridoo, and theater shows that tell the Tjapukai creation myth and native stories. (adult, $31; child, $15.50; family, $77.50)

For your trip . . .

Close (and Careful) Encounters

Being in close proximity to wild animals is exciting - probably partially because of its forbidden nature. As you and your children have fun with your animal encounters, follow these guidelines to keep you - and the animals - safe.

Let the animal move naturally; don't block or inhibit the animal from natural behavior.
If swimming with animals, try to do it in the wild; captive situations are dangerous and stressful for humans and animals alike.
Allow marine animals or animals in close proximity to come to you.
Avoid camera flashes, perfume, loud noises, and rustling clothes, which can disturb wildlife.
Never poke; it can bait the animal and, in some cases, harm or (as with sponge) kill.
Be patient; encountering what you want is never guaranteed, and impatience can lead to foolish decisions. Enjoy everything you experience.
Always read additional animal care information provided by the facility or guide.

Ever Heard of This Kind of Herd?

While researching for this article, we found some very interesting terms for groups of animals. Here are some of the most poetic:

A crash of rhinoceroses A pride of lions A pod of whales A tower of giraffes A troop of kangaroos A leap of leopards A sleuth of bears A trogle of snakes A turn of turtles An exaltation of larks Visit askoxford.com/asktheexperts/collective to find more.